Nitro-V and Sandvik 14C28N make the same trade: each carries about 0.11 percent nitrogen, earns a very good toughness rating and puts corrosion resistance ahead of raw wear resistance. Nitro-V's window runs harder, 59 to 62 HRC against 57 to 59, and it rates a step higher on edge and corrosion; 14C28N was engineered for easy sharpening. With steels this close, choose the knife first.
| Nitro-V | Sandvik 14C28N |
|---|---|
| Type | |
| stainless (nitrogen-enhanced, AEB-L-derived) | stainless |
| Made by | |
| Developed/marketed by New Jersey Steel Baron (2017), melted by Bohler-Uddeholm/Buderus. | Sandvik (Sweden) |
| Composition | |
C ~0.68%Cr ~12.8%Mo ~1.5%V ~0.75%N ~0.11% (nitrogen, not a standard column but the defining addition) | C ~0.62%Si ~0.2%Mn ~0.6%Cr ~14.0%N ~0.11% |
| Hardness | |
| 59-62 HRC | 57-59 (typical factory range; the maker's piece-hardening program lists 59, 57 and 55 HRC by tempering temperature) HRC |
| Edge retention | |
| Good, not top-tier on raw wear resistance (lower carbide volume than S30V-class steels), but very consistent. | Moderate, trades some wear resistance for toughness and sharpenability. |
| Toughness | |
| Very good, a standout feature; reported Charpy toughness of 25-30 ft-lbs at 61 HRC, unusually tough for a stainless in this class. | Very good; well regarded for a fine, consistent grain structure. |
| Corrosion resistance | |
| Excellent, the small nitrogen addition is disproportionately effective against pitting, giving corrosion resistance comparable to steels with much higher chromium. | Very good, engineered specifically for corrosion resistance and easy sharpening. |
| Where it sits | |
| Upper-budget to mid-tier value stainless prized for the toughness/corrosion-resistance combo rather than max edge retention. | Mid-tier value stainless, popular on production folders (e.g., Kershaw, Civivi) as a step up from Chinese Cr-Mo-V steels. |
| On this site right now | |
| 104 listings, 41 distinct models, $49.49 to $141.38 | 90 listings, 38 distinct models, $29.25 to $182.25 |
Read side by side, the Nitro-V and Sandvik 14C28N records share more than they split, and the shared part carries most of this choice. Nitro-V carries about 0.11 percent nitrogen, and so does Sandvik 14C28N. Their carbon sits close together, about 0.68 percent against about 0.62. Both records rate toughness very good. Both put toughness and corrosion resistance ahead of raw wear resistance: Nitro-V's record prizes it for "the toughness/corrosion-resistance combo rather than max edge retention", and 14C28N's rates its edge moderate, giving up some wear resistance for toughness and easier sharpening.
The records even file them side by side on tier, Nitro-V as an upper-budget to mid-tier value stainless and 14C28N as a mid-tier value stainless. For a buyer, that means either steel answers the same need: a blade that holds up to knocks and damp, in exchange for more sharpening than a high-carbide steel would ask. If that exchange is wrong for your work, each of these steels is set against D2 on D2 vs Nitro-V and D2 vs 14C28N.
Nitro-V and 14C28N part by one rating step on edge and on corrosion, and by a few points of hardness. Nitro-V's published window is 59 to 62 HRC. 14C28N's typical factory range is 57 to 59, and Sandvik's piece-hardening program lists 59, 57 and 55 HRC by tempering temperature, so the two windows meet at 59 and Nitro-V's runs above it. Corrosion resistance is rated excellent for Nitro-V and very good for 14C28N. Edge retention is rated good for Nitro-V and moderate for 14C28N.
The edge line rewards a close reading, because the word consistent turns up on both records and means something different on each. Nitro-V's edge rating is good, "not top-tier on raw wear resistance", and ends "but very consistent", so on the Nitro-V side consistency describes the edge. 14C28N's consistency sits in its toughness line instead, which credits "a fine, consistent grain structure". Same word, two claims.
At the shelf, the Nitro-V knife gives you the harder window, a step more on the edge and corrosion lines, and an edge its record calls very consistent. The 14C28N knife gives you a steel its maker engineered for easy sharpening. Neither step is big enough to overrule the knife you would rather carry.
The Mini Elementum shows why the knife comes before the steel when the choice is Nitro-V or 14C28N. The Civivi Mini Elementum Fixed Blade is Nitro-V, and it is a fixed blade: 5 inches overall, with a 2.25 inch black stonewash blade, a black G10 handle, a full tang, a ball chain lanyard and a black Kydex neck sheath. The Civivi Mini Elementum Framelock Brass is 14C28N, and it folds: 2.5 inches closed, with a 1.88 inch blade in a hand rubbed finish and a hand rubbed brass handle with a stainless back handle.
Those are two different ways to carry a knife, and the steel line should not be what decides between them. Settle whether you want a small fixed blade on a neck sheath or a small brass folder, and the steel arrives with that answer. If the neck sheath is what you are unsure of, comfort there comes down to weight and cord length rather than steel, and whether a neck knife is comfortable for all-day carry has its own answer.
Nitro-V and 14C28N both come on Civivi button locks, and that is where the steel can break a tie. The Civivi Brazen Button Lock OD is 14C28N, with a 3.5 inch black stonewash blade that its text calls a tanto, an OD green G10 handle and a 4.5 inch closed length. The Civivi Conspirator Button Lock Ultem is Nitro-V and matches that blade, 3.5 inches and black stonewash, with an Ultem handle and a 4.63 inch closed length. For a Nitro-V button lock with a satin blade instead, the Civivi Starflare Button Lock Lime pairs a 3.38 inch blade with a lime aluminum handle at the same 4.63 inch closed length.
Between the Brazen and the Conspirator, blade length and finish wording match; the handle material, the closed length and the named blade shape do not. If those differences leave you undecided, let the steel settle it. Take the Conspirator in Nitro-V if the knife will work wet or go a long while between sharpenings. Take the Brazen in 14C28N if you touch up often and want each session to be easy.
The figures on this page are the published specification ranges for the alloy, cross-checked against manufacturer datasheets and independent metallurgical references. They describe the steel, not any one knife. Hardness in particular is a range a mill and a knifemaker work inside, and Knives Now does not test the heat treat of individual knives, so nothing here is a claim about what a specific listing measures.
Cross-checked against the sources above. Figures verified 2026-07-19.